# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 # zsh -- the Z shell, MIT-like: https://www.zsh.org/ # # Installed as /bin/zsh, *beside* mksh, which keeps /bin/sh. # # That is deliberate and it is not about taste. schinit's no-jobs fallback # execs /bin/sh. If zsh were /bin/sh and zsh failed to start, the fallback # would be the same broken binary and the machine would have no shell at all. # Two different programs means the recovery path is a different program. # It is also what real systems do: a small POSIX /bin/sh for scripts, a large # interactive shell for people. docs/history/kernel.md section 2 says "exactly # one name per role" -- these are two roles. # # --------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Licensing # # zsh's LICENCE is MIT-like, with one condition that has to be honoured rather # than noted: a handful of shell functions are GPL, and the licence says so # explicitly, adding that "none of the core functions are affected by this, so # those files may simply be omitted." # # So they are omitted. GPL_FILES below is that list -- four files, deleted # after extraction and verified absent before install. Every one completes a # command SchOS does not have (darcs, qdbus, osc, zypper), which is why this # costs nothing at all. include ../mk/port.mk ZSH_VERSION := 5.9 ZSH_URL := https://sourceforge.net/projects/zsh/files/zsh/$(ZSH_VERSION)/zsh-$(ZSH_VERSION).tar.xz/download ZSH_SHA256 := 9b8d1ecedd5b5e81fbf1918e876752a7dd948e05c1a0dba10ab863842d45acd5 TARBALL := $(DISTDIR)/zsh-$(ZSH_VERSION).tar.xz # The GPL-licensed functions. Removed from the source tree, not merely skipped # at install: a file that is not there cannot be shipped by a later edit to # this Makefile. # # This list is four files, and it was audited rather than grepped. The obvious # search -- `grep -rl GPL` -- returns three more, and all three are wrong: # # _composer completes SPDX licence identifiers, so the word # "licence" is data, not a licence # _luarocks has '--license=... (e.g. "MIT/X11" or "GNU GPL # v3")' as a completion string, same thing # VCS_INFO_get_data_hg says "Distributed under the same BSD-ish license # as zsh itself" -- it matched on HGPLAIN, a # Mercurial environment variable with GPL in the # middle of it # # Deleting those three would cost nothing and would still be a false claim in # a licensing file, which is the kind of thing that is believed later. GPL_FILES := \ Completion/Unix/Command/_darcs \ Completion/Linux/Command/_qdbus \ Completion/openSUSE/Command/_osc \ Completion/openSUSE/Command/_zypper # Completion sets for systems that are not this one. Dropping them is size, # not licensing -- together they are most of Completion/ and none of them can # ever match a command that exists here. FOREIGN_COMP := Completion/openSUSE Completion/Mandriva Completion/Redhat \ Completion/Debian Completion/Solaris Completion/Cygwin \ Completion/AIX Completion/BSD Completion/Darwin HOSTCC_ZSH ?= gcc GCC_INC := $(shell $(HOSTCC_ZSH) -print-file-name=include) LIBGCC := $(shell $(HOSTCC_ZSH) -print-libgcc-file-name) # Split the way autoconf consumes them -- see ports/ncurses/Makefile, which # had to learn the same lesson: crt objects ride in LDFLAGS (before the object # being linked), libraries in LIBS (after it). ZSH_CPPFLAGS := -nostdinc -isystem $(MUSL)/include -isystem $(GCC_INC) \ -isystem $(NCURSES)/include -D__SCHOS__ # zsh 5.9 is from 2022; GCC 14 and 15 promoted three long-standing warnings to # errors by default, and old autoconf projects fail their own feature probes on # them. The probe that matters here is # # char **test = boolcodes; puts(*test); # # which ncurses answers with `const char * const boolcodes[]`. GCC 15 rejects # the conversion outright, so the test "fails", HAVE_BOOLCODES goes undefined, # and zsh helpfully declares its own `static char *boolcodes[]` -- which then # collides with the declaration in term.h that was there the whole time. The # error surfaces in termcap.c, three steps from the cause. # # These restore the diagnostic level the code was written against. They are # scoped to this port and nothing else in the tree relaxes them. ZSH_COMPAT := -Wno-incompatible-pointer-types -Wno-implicit-function-declaration \ -Wno-int-conversion ZSH_CFLAGS := -O2 $(CFLAGS_BT) $(ZSH_COMPAT) ZSH_LDFLAGS := -static -nostdlib -L$(MUSL)/lib -L$(NCURSES)/lib \ $(MUSL)/lib/crt1.o $(MUSL)/lib/crti.o ZSH_LIBS := -lncursesw $(MUSL)/lib/libc.a $(LIBGCC) $(MUSL)/lib/libc.a \ $(MUSL)/lib/crtn.o # Answers configure cannot work out without running a program on the target. # Each one is a fact about SchOS, so each one is written down here rather than # guessed by autoconf's cross-compilation defaults. # # **Read each name as the question configure asks, not as a property.** These # are `zsh_cv_*` cache entries for AC_CACHE_CHECK, and the value answers the # *check's* wording. `zsh_cv_sys_killesrch` is "does kill(pid, 0) return ESRCH # correctly", so `yes` is the healthy answer and `no` means broken. # # It was `no` here, and that single word cost every `$(command substitution)` # in the shell. `no` makes configure emit BROKEN_KILL_ESRCH, and zsh_system.h # answers that with `#undef ESRCH / #define ESRCH EINVAL`. zsh's waitforpid() # ends its wait on `errno != ESRCH`; with ESRCH redefined to EINVAL (22) and # the kernel correctly returning ESRCH (3), that test was true for ever and # the shell waited on a child it had already reaped. Every `X=$(...)` hung. # # The cruel part: autoconf's own cross-compilation default for this one is # `yes`. Leaving the line out entirely would have been correct. ZSH_CACHE := \ zsh_cv_shared_environ=yes \ zsh_cv_shared_tgetent=no \ zsh_cv_shared_tigetstr=no \ zsh_cv_sys_nis=no \ zsh_cv_sys_nss=no \ zsh_cv_func_realpath_accepts_null=yes \ zsh_cv_sys_path_dev_fd=/dev/fd \ zsh_cv_sys_fifo=yes \ zsh_cv_sys_killesrch=yes \ zsh_cv_sys_signal_handler=void \ zsh_cv_prog_tcsetpgrp=yes \ ac_cv_func_mmap_fixed_mapped=yes \ ac_cv_func_setpgrp_void=yes # --disable-dynamic: SchOS links everything static, and zsh's module system # would otherwise want dlopen. Every module is compiled in instead. # --with-term-lib: name it, so configure cannot quietly decide it needs none # and leave the line editor unable to move a cursor. # --enable-etcdir: where zsh looks for zshenv/zshrc. NOT --sysconfdir, which # autoconf accepts, zsh ignores, and configure reports no complaint about -- # the shell simply starts with its default prompt and no completion, looking # like a broken config file rather than a config file that was never read. ZSH_CONFIGURE := \ --host=x86_64-linux-musl \ --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu \ --prefix=/usr \ --bindir=/bin \ --enable-etcdir=/etc/zsh \ --disable-dynamic \ --enable-multibyte \ --with-term-lib="ncursesw" \ --disable-gdbm \ --disable-pcre \ --disable-cap \ --disable-largefile \ --enable-zsh-secure-free \ --enable-fndir=/usr/share/zsh/$(ZSH_VERSION)/functions \ --enable-scriptdir=/usr/share/zsh/$(ZSH_VERSION)/scripts $(TARBALL): | $(DISTDIR) curl -fsSL -o $@ $(ZSH_URL) sh $(SHA256CHECK) "$(ZSH_SHA256)" "$@" download: $(TARBALL) # rm -rf before the move, and touch after it. Both matter: # # Without the rm, `mv zsh-5.9 src` when src already exists moves the tree # *inside* it, producing src/zsh-5.9 -- and zsh's configure globs */*/*.mdd, # so it finds the nested copy and writes modfile=zsh-5.9/Src/zsh.mdd into # config.modules. The build then fails a long way from the cause. # # Without the touch, this rule re-runs whenever the directory's mtime is # older than the tarball's, which is how src came to exist in the first # place. Editing files *inside* a directory does not update the directory. $(SRCDIR): $(TARBALL) mkdir -p $(PORTDIR) rm -rf $@ $(PORTDIR)/zsh-$(ZSH_VERSION) tar -xJf $< -C $(PORTDIR) mv $(PORTDIR)/zsh-$(ZSH_VERSION) $@ @echo "zsh: removing GPL-licensed functions named by zsh's own LICENCE" @cd $@ && rm -f $(GPL_FILES) @cd $@ && rm -rf $(FOREIGN_COMP) touch $@ extract: $(SRCDIR) $(BUILDDIR)/config.status: | $(SRCDIR) @test -f $(NCURSES)/lib/libncursesw.a || { \ echo "zsh: build ports/ncurses first -- no libncursesw.a" >&2; exit 1; } mkdir -p $(BUILDDIR) cd $(BUILDDIR) && \ CC="$(HOSTCC_ZSH)" \ CPPFLAGS="$(ZSH_CPPFLAGS)" \ CFLAGS="$(ZSH_CFLAGS)" \ LDFLAGS="$(ZSH_LDFLAGS)" \ LIBS="$(ZSH_LIBS)" \ $(ZSH_CACHE) \ $(SRCDIR)/configure $(ZSH_CONFIGURE) $(BUILDDIR)/Src/zsh: $(BUILDDIR)/config.status $(MAKE) -C $(BUILDDIR) build: $(BUILDDIR)/Src/zsh # Refuse to install if a GPL file is somehow present. The rm above should have # made this impossible; the check is here because "should have" is not a # licence audit, and this runs before every image is built. .PHONY: licence-check licence-check: | $(SRCDIR) @bad=0; for f in $(GPL_FILES); do \ if [ -e "$(SRCDIR)/$$f" ]; then echo "zsh: GPL file present: $$f" >&2; bad=1; fi; \ done; \ if [ $$bad -ne 0 ]; then echo "zsh: refusing to install" >&2; exit 1; fi; \ echo "zsh: no GPL-licensed files in the tree" # licence-check runs *inside* the rule, not as a prerequisite. # # It is .PHONY, and a phony prerequisite is always out of date -- so having it # on the left of the colon re-ran the whole install on every `make`, which is # slow, and which eventually failed outright when zsh's installfns.sh tripped # over the installfnsdir its previous run had left behind. $(SYSROOT)/bin/zsh: $(BUILDDIR)/Src/zsh | $(SYSROOT)/bin $(MAKE) licence-check rm -rf $(BUILDDIR)/installfnsdir $(MAKE) -C $(BUILDDIR) install DESTDIR=$(SYSROOT) rm -rf $(SYSROOT)/usr/share/man $(SYSROOT)/usr/share/zsh/$(ZSH_VERSION)/help chmod 755 $@ install: $(SYSROOT)/bin/zsh clean: rm -rf $(PORTDIR) distclean: clean rm -f $(TARBALL)