init survives stray signals; commands are 4-34x faster

Two bugs reported from actual use, plus a test harness that had stopped
testing.

init could be killed by Ctrl-C, taking the machine with it. SIGINT goes
to the foreground process group, init is pgid 1, and any window where
tty_fg_pgrp is 1 -- before a shell claims the terminal, after one exits,
or between the two while the key is held -- lands it on init. init has
no handler, so killed was set, exit() ran, and exit() panics outright on
initproc. Spamming Ctrl-C at a frozen program is exactly the input that
finds that window. POSIX and Linux both discard a default-action signal
for pid 1; init_ignores() now does the same, SIGKILL included, because
init is not killable from userspace on any Unix.

Everything was slow because BSIZE was 1024 while a SchFS block is 4096,
so every block cost four IDE requests, each with its own interrupt and
sleep/wakeup. exec() of the 800 KB toybox binary meant ~800 round trips.
The giveaway: `seq 1 200`, which touches no file and prints nothing,
cost the same 2.0s as `cat /bin/toybox`, and `ls | wc -l` cost exactly
double -- both dominated by loading the same binary twice.

BSIZE is 4096 now, one request per SchFS block, and NBUF is 256 blocks
(1 MB) rather than 90 KB -- smaller than the binary every command execs,
so nothing was ever still resident. ideinit() issues SET MULTIPLE MODE,
which is what makes a 4096-byte transfer legal: READ/WRITE MULTIPLE move
the drive's multiple count per interrupt and nothing had ever set it,
which is the real reason idestart() carried a sector_per_block > 7 panic.

  seq 1 200          2.02s -> 0.06s
  ls /bin            2.76s -> 0.68s
  ls /bin | wc -l    4.68s -> 0.73s

And the harness. bootcheck called Find-Qemu from a param() default,
which is bound before any function in the body exists -- so it died on
its first line and printed an error containing neither "FAIL" nor
"Exception", the two things being grepped for. It had not run since it
was made host-portable. Worse, an earlier index-based edit had deleted
the Expect blocks for -Tty, -Usb, -Sock, -Ps and -Evdev, so five of the
seven modes asserted nothing at all. Restored, and the USB run gets its
own 16 MB build/usbstick.img: it had been pointed at build/fs.img, which
nothing builds since SchFS became root, so QEMU refused to start.

242 checks across seven modes, all passing, and make schfs-check green.
This commit is contained in:
Nexoniarz 2026-08-09 15:54:05 +02:00
commit 686d5cf006
13 changed files with 220 additions and 13 deletions

View file

@ -551,6 +551,26 @@ wakeup(void *chan)
// mksh depends on kill(getpid(), SIGCHLD) genuinely re-raising SIGCHLD
// (its held_sigchld recovery in j_startjob); the previous sys_kill
// silently discarded every non-fatal signal.
// PID 1 does not die from a signal it never asked to handle.
//
// POSIX, and Linux in sig_task_ignored(): a signal whose disposition is the
// default action is discarded for init rather than delivered. Without this the
// system has a single keystroke that kills it -- Ctrl-C sends SIGINT to the
// foreground process group, init is pgid 1, and any moment where tty_fg_pgrp
// is 1 (before a shell claims the terminal, after one exits, or in the window
// between the two while the key is held down) lands SIGINT on init. init has
// no handler, so killed is set, exit() runs, and exit() panics outright on
// initproc: "init exiting". Spamming Ctrl-C at a frozen program is exactly the
// input that finds that window.
//
// Applies to SIGKILL too, which is the point: init is not killable from
// userspace on any Unix. A handler it did install is still delivered.
static int
init_ignores(struct proc *p, int sig)
{
return p == initproc && p->sig_handler[sig] == 0;
}
int
sigsend(int pid, int sig)
{
@ -562,6 +582,10 @@ sigsend(int pid, int sig)
acquire(&ptable.lock);
for(p = ptable.proc; p < &ptable.proc[NPROC]; p++){
if(p->pid == pid && p->state != UNUSED && p->state != ZOMBIE){
if(init_ignores(p, sig)){
release(&ptable.lock);
return 0; // silently dropped, as POSIX requires
}
p->pending_signals |= 1ULL << sig;
if(p->sig_handler[sig] == 0 &&
(sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGABRT ||
@ -607,6 +631,8 @@ sigsend_pgrp(int pgid, int sig)
found = 1;
if(sig == 0)
continue; // signal 0 is an existence probe only
if(init_ignores(p, sig))
continue; // see init_ignores(): this is the Ctrl-C case
p->pending_signals |= 1ULL << sig;
if(p->sig_handler[sig] == 0 &&
(sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGTERM || sig == SIGABRT ||