Sound through ALSA, a 2D game, and a stack walk that cannot panic
SDL 3 has no OSS backend and SchOS has no ALSA kernel side, so sound now goes SDL -> alsa-lib -> alsa-plugins' OSS plugin -> /dev/dsp. That path found two bugs underneath it: - ac97: resetting the PCM-out box also clears the descriptor list address, and nothing set it again. Every stream after the first stop played a "list" at physical address 0 -- silence -- and ALSA resets before each stream. If the engine halts at the end of the queue, the run bit is set again. - /dev/dsp: SETFRAGMENT, GETFMTS, GETCAPS, SETTRIGGER, GETOPTR and GETODELAY for the plugin's ring-and-pointer model, and poll(), writable once a whole fragment fits (ALSA spun at 76% CPU otherwise). speaker-test now plays in real time at 0% CPU, verified in a recording of QEMU's AC'97. - /etc/asound.conf: the default device is a plug to the OSS device at 16-bit stereo 48 kHz, what every SchOS audio driver plays. Also: - getstackpcs: each frame link must go up the same stack by less than KSTACKSIZE. The chain ends at the syscall entry with the user's rbp, which lbreakouthd uses as a register (-1024); the walk dereferenced it under the syscall tracer and the kernel panicked inside acquire(). - fb: FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO reports nominal timings, as Linux's efifb does, instead of zeros, which Xorg's fbdev turned into a 0 Hz RandR mode. - procdump (Ctrl-P) shows where runnable threads are in user space. - World: lbreakouthd instead of lbreakout2 (its stk.c passes vsnprintf a size of 511 plus the prefix length, and Alpine's fortified headers trap on that), plus curl, alsa-lib and alsa-plugins. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01S1giNvrHTrPMPw7V6x1kQ4
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11 changed files with 237 additions and 12 deletions
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@ -211,6 +211,32 @@ exec "$@"
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BEOF
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chmod 755 "$P/usr/bin/bwrap"
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# ALSA's default device, through the OSS plugin to /dev/dsp. The plug in front
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# converts whatever a program plays to what every SchOS audio driver accepts:
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# 16-bit stereo at 48 kHz (AC'97 without variable rate plays nothing else, and
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# the plugin refuses a rate the device rounds by more than 1%).
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mkdir -p "$P/etc"
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cat > "$P/etc/asound.conf" <<'AEOF'
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# SchOS: ALSA plays through OSS's /dev/dsp (kernel/dev/audio.c).
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pcm.!default {
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type plug
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slave {
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pcm "dsp"
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format S16_LE
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channels 2
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rate 48000
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}
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}
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pcm.dsp {
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type oss
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device /dev/dsp
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}
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ctl.!default {
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type hw
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card 0
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}
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AEOF
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# Mount points and runtime directories are alpine-baselayout's; an empty
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# directory here only duplicates it.
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for d in dev proc sys run tmp srv; do
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