Commit graph SchOS/.claude
Author SHA1 Message Date
Nexoniarz
c55e65de5e memory: the e820 work, and why the extended suite flaps
Records the measured effect of the region-based allocator (2.2x on a cold
ls, 6 s off the boot), the two pre-existing UEFI blockers found while
verifying it, and the three confounds that each produced a confident
wrong answer about guest speed in one session.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 21:05:34 +02:00
Nexoniarz
15331d4399 Fix two bugs the Fedora move exposed
Neither is Fedora-specific. A different host and a freshly built
userland simply drove code that Windows never reached.

tools/mkfs.c did not compile at all. The DT_UNKNOWN/DT_DIR/DT_REG
fallbacks sat above <dirent.h>, so on glibc -- which spells them as
enumerators -- the #ifndef asked before the header was read, always
answered "missing", and then the header's own enum expanded to
`enum { 0 = 0, ... }`. Move the fallbacks below the include. The
include cannot move up instead: it has to follow the #undef that ends
the `#define dirent schfs_dirent` block.

getstackpcs() page-faulted. It dereferenced rbp[1] without validating
rbp, and the guard rejected 0xffffffff -- dead code on x86-64, already
caught by the KERNBASE test -- while the value that actually turns up
is all-ones, which is above KERNBASE. rbp[1] then wrapped to 0x7 and
took trap 14. `cp` panicked the kernel every time. Bound rbp from
above and require 8-byte alignment.

That second one masks other bugs: getcallerpcs() runs on every lock
acquisition and again from the trap handler, so a walker that can
fault replaces a real diagnosis with a bogus one.

Baseline on the Fedora laptop is now green: make ports, make,
make schfs-check including the round-trip that had never run, and
bootcheck at 27/27 plus 108 [ok] across the extended suites.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 19:29:21 +02:00
Nexoniarz
dbb88064c1 docs: correct the layout block, and note what a copy leaves behind
README's layout predated the BIOS/UEFI split. moving-to-linux.md now
says what is gitignored and therefore absent from a clone: dist/ holds
61 MB of upstream tarballs, so copy it or let the build re-fetch them --
make ports verifies each against a known SHA-256 either way.
2026-08-09 17:25:42 +02:00
Nexoniarz
d41a0b1618 memory: the UEFI loader 2026-08-09 17:13:44 +02:00
Nexoniarz
64aa13886d memory: schinit and the BIOS/UEFI split 2026-08-09 16:36:54 +02:00
Nexoniarz
baede13847 schinit: a launchd-shaped process 1
Milestone 1 of three: manifests, RunAtLoad, KeepAlive with throttling,
and reaping. Replaces the hardcoded fork-a-shell loop in cmd/init, which
stays in the tree for now.

Jobs are sectioned key=value files in /etc/schinit/*.job, kept in the
repo under etc/ and installed into the sysroot -- sysroot/ is generated
and gitignored, so anything written only there is lost on a fresh clone,
which is already true of /etc/passwd and should not become true of the
boot configuration. Unknown keys and sections are ignored rather than
fatal: a manifest written for a newer schinit must not stop this one
booting the machine.

Socket sections are parsed and recorded but not yet held. That is
milestone 2 and it is the whole reason for copying launchd rather than
sysvinit -- the supervisor holds the listener and starts the job on first
connect, which inverts the dependency graph and makes runlevels a
non-concept. The key exists now so manifests need not change later.

getdents64 is exposed to userland for this. The kernel has had it since
the Linux ABI landed, but nothing declared it in user.h or lib/usys.S, so
first-party programs had no way to list a directory at all.

Two things found by testing rather than reasoning:

  - setsid() gives a job its own session, and a session has no
    controlling terminal. The console then delivers input only to the
    foreground process group it tracks, so the shell came up, echoed
    every keystroke through the line discipline, and executed none of
    them -- indistinguishable from a hung shell. ControllingTerminal=yes
    claims it with TIOCSCTTY/TIOCSPGRP; off by default, since a daemon
    has no business seizing the console.
  - the first bootstrap() dropped /dev/input/event0-1 and most of /proc,
    because it was transcribed from the part of the old init that had
    been read rather than all of it. -Evdev caught it.

build/usbstick.img is built by `all` now: without it QEMU refuses the
-drive and the entire -Usb run produces no output, which reads as a
broken USB driver.

Seven suites green: base 27, Tty 51, Ps 32, Sock 64, Fb 36, Usb 31,
Evdev 29. make schfs-check passes.
2026-08-09 16:36:13 +02:00
Nexoniarz
08a1a9033a boot: separate BIOS from UEFI
boot/bios/ now holds the MBR, the El Torito stub and the real-mode stage
2; boot/uefi/ is empty and documented.

Separate directories rather than #ifdefs, because the two share almost
nothing. A BIOS loader lives in 16-bit real mode, reaches the firmware
through software interrupts, and walks itself up into long mode. A UEFI
loader is a 64-bit PE that the firmware has already placed in long mode
with paging on, calling services through a table of function pointers.
What they do share is the hand-off contract, which boot/README.md now
writes down: ELF segments placed, long mode, a 24-byte-entry memory map
at E820_MAP_ADDR, framebuffer geometry at VBE_INFO_ADDR.

That contract is the point of documenting it now. UEFI's GetMemoryMap
returns EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTORs, and the right move is to translate them
into the entries kernel/arch/x86_64/e820.c already parses rather than
teach the kernel a second format.

Build output paths under $(BUILD)/boot are unchanged; only sources moved.
2026-08-09 16:00:03 +02:00
Nexoniarz
8a4ac03ea9 memory: performance, init signal safety, and trusting the harness 2026-08-09 15:55:11 +02:00
Nexoniarz
66340e720e Rewrite run.ps1; it was five kinds of stale
run.ps1 is a .ps1 that does not live under tools/, so every sweep that
fixed the other launchers went straight past it:

  - hdb defaulted to build/fs.img, which nothing builds since SchFS
    became the root, so it pointed at a file that does not exist. QEMU
    came up with no usable disk on device 1 and the kernel panicked with
    SCHFS_ROOT -- "no SchFS volume on the root device". That is exactly
    the failure this script exists to prevent.
  - a -SchFS switch built around the old arrangement, where SchFS was a
    secondary volume and needed `make ramroot` to free device 1. There
    is no such arrangement now; every boot is a SchFS boot.
  - `cd /d/DEV/SchOS` hardcoded into the build invocation. It survived
    the Schunix -> SchOS rename by luck and would break on any clone.
    Derived from $PSScriptRoot now.
  - a hardcoded scoop QEMU path, and build\ backslash literals.
  - only -vga std, where the Makefile also attaches virtio-gpu-pci.

The magic check is SchFS-only now and prints the bytes it actually read
when it fails.

SchFS itself is fine: it mounts on 1, 2 and 4 CPUs, and all seven
bootcheck suites pass.
2026-08-09 14:49:47 +02:00
Nexoniarz
3182da3965 Carry project memory in the repo, with tools/memory-sync.sh
Claude Code keeps per-project memory at <home>/.claude/projects/<key>/,
where <key> is the project's absolute path with every separator and the
drive colon turned into a dash. That makes it both rename-fragile and
machine-specific, and this project has hit each of those once:

  - D:\DEV\Schunix -> D:\DEV\SchOS changed the key, and 43 memories were
    invisible until moved across by hand.
  - Development happens from Windows and from Linux, and each looks in a
    different place for the same checkout.

Committing .claude/memory/ fixes both -- git carries it across renames
and between hosts -- and `import` puts it wherever the local machine
expects. .claude/settings.local.json stays ignored: those are per-machine
permissions.

The colon maps to a dash rather than being dropped. Deleting it gives
D-DEV-SchOS, which matches nothing and silently finds zero memories; that
was the first attempt. On Git Bash the key comes from `cygpath -w`,
because Claude Code is a Windows program and sees D:\DEV\SchOS, not
/d/DEV/SchOS.
2026-08-09 14:27:22 +02:00