SchOS/kernel/dev/kbd.c
Nexoniarz fe2f5e1bf8 tty: Ctrl+Alt+Shift+F1..F6, and VT_SETMODE actually works
Alt+1..6 was a worse choice than the Alt+F-keys it replaced, and the reason
is the one that matters: anything the kernel swallows is taken from every
program that will ever run here, permanently.

Alt+<digit> is Meta-digit. zsh's own line editor binds it as digit-argument --
Alt+1 Alt+2 x repeats x twelve times -- and every readline editor does the
same. Yesterday's chord broke that system-wide, which is exactly the failure
mode of picking a chord applications want.

Working the whole space instead of one axis of it:

  the HOST takes    Alt+F4, Alt+F2, Ctrl+Alt+F1..F6
  APPLICATIONS want Alt+anything (Meta), Ctrl+letter, Ctrl+Shift+digit
                    (Ctrl+Shift+2 types ^@), bare F-keys
  the LAYOUT wants  AltGr+letter -- Polish diacritics

Ctrl+Alt+Shift+F1..F6 is in none of those sets. Display managers bind the same
chord without Shift, so adding it steps out of the host's way, and no terminal
application binds a triple-modified function key.

Which chords actually reach a guest was measured rather than assumed: a
temporary probe in kbdgetc logged every modified keypress and QEMU's sendkey
fired each candidate at it. Everything reached the guest, Ctrl+Alt+F2
included -- so that conflict is the host's display manager, not QEMU. The same
probe corrected an earlier claim: `sendkey altgr-2` produces no event at all,
so the previous commit's "AltGr+2 did not fire" was never actually tested.

And the escape hatch is real now. VT_SETMODE was accepted and ignored, so a
program could ask to own the chord, be told yes, and still not get it.
VT_PROCESS genuinely stops the kernel switching. Together with the EVIOCGRAB
path -- which kbdgetc already checks before the chord is recognised -- there
are three honest layers: nothing, VT_PROCESS, exclusive grab.

What VT_PROCESS still does not do is the VT_RELDISP handshake; struct vt_mode
carries relsig/acqsig for when Schcom needs to release the GPU before the
screen changes hands.

Verified by screendump hash: Alt+2 reaches zsh as Meta, Ctrl+Alt+F2 and
Ctrl+Shift+F2 leave the screen untouched, Ctrl+Alt+Shift+F2 switches.
schfs-check passes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VQ7Qx8E1q1M1bbCq8QLHS2
2026-09-13 13:05:43 +02:00

91 lines
2.5 KiB
C

#include "types.h"
#include "x86.h"
#include "defs.h"
#include "kbd.h"
#include "vt.h" /* NVT -- how many terminals the chords reach */
#include "input.h"
int
kbdgetc(void)
{
static uint shift;
static uchar *charcode[4] = {
normalmap, shiftmap, ctlmap, ctlmap
};
uint st, data, c;
st = inb(KBSTATP);
if((st & KBS_DIB) == 0)
return -1;
if(st & 0x20)
return -1;
data = inb(KBDATAP);
if(data == 0xE0){
shift |= E0ESC;
return 0;
}
// Feed /dev/input/event0 before the byte is turned into a character. This
// has to happen here rather than in a second handler because the byte can
// only be read from the port once -- whoever reads it owes it to everyone
// else. The console path below is untouched: both consumers see every key.
input_ps2_scancode(data, (shift & E0ESC) != 0);
// While something holds an exclusive grab on the keyboard, the console gets
// nothing. The shift/caps state below is still tracked, so releasing the
// grab does not leave the line discipline believing a modifier is held.
if(input_is_grabbed(INPUT_KBD)){
if(data & 0x80){
data = (shift & E0ESC ? data : data & 0x7F);
shift &= ~(shiftcode[data] | E0ESC);
} else {
shift |= shiftcode[data];
shift ^= togglecode[data];
}
return 0;
}
if(data & 0x80){
data = (shift & E0ESC ? data : data & 0x7F);
shift &= ~(shiftcode[data] | E0ESC);
return 0;
} else if(shift & E0ESC){
data |= 0x80;
shift &= ~E0ESC;
}
shift |= shiftcode[data];
shift ^= togglecode[data];
// Ctrl+Alt+Shift+F1..F6 before the character tables, because there is no
// character to
// look up: it is a chord that means "show me a different terminal". What it
// means is decided in console.c, which is where the terminals are; this only
// has to name it. See console_vt_hotkey().
//
// The modifier test is an equality, not a mask. `shift & ALT` would fire on
// Ctrl+Alt+1 and on AltGr+1 as well, so a chord aimed at the host -- or a
// Polish keystroke -- would switch terminals behind your back. Exactly left
// Alt, and nothing else held.
if ((shift & (CTL | SHIFT | ALT | RALT)) == (CTL | ALT | SHIFT) &&
data >= SCAN_F1 && data < SCAN_F1 + NVT)
return KEY_VT_SWITCH + (data - SCAN_F1);
c = charcode[shift & (CTL | SHIFT)][data];
if(shift & CAPSLOCK){
if('a' <= c && c <= 'z')
c += 'A' - 'a';
else if('A' <= c && c <= 'Z')
c += 'a' - 'A';
}
return c;
}
void
kbdintr(void)
{
consoleintr(kbdgetc);
}