SchOS/kernel/core/spinlock.c
Nexoniarz 15331d4399 Fix two bugs the Fedora move exposed
Neither is Fedora-specific. A different host and a freshly built
userland simply drove code that Windows never reached.

tools/mkfs.c did not compile at all. The DT_UNKNOWN/DT_DIR/DT_REG
fallbacks sat above <dirent.h>, so on glibc -- which spells them as
enumerators -- the #ifndef asked before the header was read, always
answered "missing", and then the header's own enum expanded to
`enum { 0 = 0, ... }`. Move the fallbacks below the include. The
include cannot move up instead: it has to follow the #undef that ends
the `#define dirent schfs_dirent` block.

getstackpcs() page-faulted. It dereferenced rbp[1] without validating
rbp, and the guard rejected 0xffffffff -- dead code on x86-64, already
caught by the KERNBASE test -- while the value that actually turns up
is all-ones, which is above KERNBASE. rbp[1] then wrapped to 0x7 and
took trap 14. `cp` panicked the kernel every time. Bound rbp from
above and require 8-byte alignment.

That second one masks other bugs: getcallerpcs() runs on every lock
acquisition and again from the trap handler, so a walker that can
fault replaces a real diagnosis with a bogus one.

Baseline on the Fedora laptop is now green: make ports, make,
make schfs-check including the round-trip that had never run, and
bootcheck at 27/27 plus 108 [ok] across the extended suites.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 19:29:21 +02:00

132 lines
3 KiB
C

#include "types.h"
#include "defs.h"
#include "param.h"
#include "x86.h"
#include "memlayout.h"
#include "mmu.h"
#include "proc.h"
#include "spinlock.h"
void
initlock(struct spinlock *lk, char *name)
{
lk->name = name;
lk->locked = 0;
lk->cpu = 0;
}
void
acquire(struct spinlock *lk)
{
pushcli();
if(holding(lk))
panic("acquire");
{
uint64 spins = 0;
while(xchg(&lk->locked, 1) != 0){
if(++spins == 200000000ULL){
cprintf("acquire: stuck on \"%s\" held by cpu=%p pcs0=%p pcs1=%p pcs2=%p, acquirer cpu=%p\n",
lk->name, lk->cpu, lk->pcs[0], lk->pcs[1], lk->pcs[2], mycpu());
panic("acquire: deadlock");
}
}
}
__sync_synchronize();
lk->cpu = mycpu();
getcallerpcs(&lk, lk->pcs);
}
void
release(struct spinlock *lk)
{
if(!holding(lk))
panic("release");
lk->pcs[0] = 0;
lk->cpu = 0;
__sync_synchronize();
asm volatile("movq $0, %0" : "+m" (lk->locked) : );
popcli();
}
void
getcallerpcs(void *v, addr_t pcs[])
{
addr_t *rbp;
asm volatile("mov %%rbp, %0" : "=r" (rbp));
getstackpcs(rbp, pcs);
}
void
getstackpcs(addr_t *rbp, addr_t pcs[])
{
int i;
for(i = 0; i < 10; i++){
// This walks a frame chain that may be garbage -- it runs from
// getcallerpcs() on every lock acquisition, and again from the trap
// handler, where the thing being diagnosed is often the reason the stack
// is unwalkable. A fault here replaces the real diagnosis with a second,
// more confusing one, so every dereference is checked first.
//
// The old test also compared against 0xffffffff, which on x86-64 is
// unreachable: it is far below KERNBASE and the check above already
// rejected it. The value that actually turns up is all-ones,
// 0xffffffffffffffff, which is *above* KERNBASE and sailed straight
// through -- rbp[1] then wraps to address 0x7 and page-faults. Bound rbp
// from above rather than naming another magic constant, so any frame
// pointer near the top of the address space is rejected whatever it is.
if(rbp == 0 || rbp < (addr_t*)KERNBASE || (addr_t)rbp > (addr_t)-16)
break;
// A frame pointer is 8-byte aligned. An unaligned one is not a frame,
// and following it walks off into arbitrary memory.
if(((addr_t)rbp & 7) != 0)
break;
pcs[i] = rbp[1];
rbp = (addr_t*)rbp[0];
}
for(; i < 10; i++)
pcs[i] = 0;
}
int
holding(struct spinlock *lock)
{
return lock->locked && lock->cpu == mycpu();
}
void
pushcli(void)
{
int eflags;
eflags = readeflags();
cli();
if(mycpu() == 0){
extern uint64 kernel_fs_base;
cprintf("pushcli: cpu==NULL cs=0x%p kernel_fs_base=0x%p actual_fs_base=0x%p\n",
readcs(), kernel_fs_base, rdmsr(0xC0000100));
panic("pushcli: cpu is NULL");
}
if(mycpu()->ncli == 0)
mycpu()->intena = eflags & FL_IF;
mycpu()->ncli += 1;
}
void
popcli(void)
{
if(readeflags()&FL_IF)
panic("popcli - interruptible");
if(--mycpu()->ncli < 0)
panic("popcli");
if(mycpu()->ncli == 0 && mycpu()->intena)
sti();
}