SchOS/.claude/memory/schunix-licensing.md
Nexoniarz 57aff40228 docs: four directories, and a rule for when a thing leaves the roadmap
docs/ was ten files where a plan, a description, a guide and a bug report all
sat next to each other. It is now architecture/ (what SchOS is), plan/ (what it
will be), guides/ (how to work on it) and history/ (why it is like this), with
an index that states the one rule holding it together: when something is
finished it moves from plan/ to architecture/ and is rewritten as a description
of the thing rather than a record of building it.

A ticked checkbox says the work happened. It does not say what the work
*produced*, and six months later the checkbox is all that is left. The network
stack proved the point: finished, verified end to end, and for a month the only
description of it anywhere was a checkbox four levels of indentation deep.

So roadmap.md went from 534 lines to 181 -- nothing deleted, the done work
graduated. Seven subsystems that were finished and undescribed now have
descriptions: boot, kernel, syscalls, filesystem, networking, graphics, usb,
init. Every one ends with "What it does not do", which is the section that pays;
a document listing only strengths is marketing, and the reader who needs it most
is the one about to trip over a limitation nobody wrote down.

schfs.md still opened with "phases 1 through 3 1/2 are done, phase 4 is next"
long after all five had landed. It is a description now, with the phase record
and the hard-won bugs moved to history/.

Three corrections found on the way, all load-bearing:

  * projects/schcom/README.md claimed SCM_RIGHTS was done. There is no
    sendmsg/recvmsg in the kernel at all, and an entire GUI plan rested on it.
  * The root README said "No TCP/IP" months after the stack landed.
  * history/kernel.md sec.7 was marked "in progress" on a problem that process
    groups solved.

Also adds plan/1.0.md, which draws a finish line so the open list stops being
infinite, and marks schwm/ and schde/ superseded: in Wayland the compositor is
the window manager, so that split dissolves rather than being abandoned.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01VQ7Qx8E1q1M1bbCq8QLHS2
2026-09-12 17:13:35 +02:00

3.6 KiB

name description metadata
schunix-licensing Schunix is Apache-2.0, copyright Nexoniarz; BSD drivers yes, Linux no, and ports/ licences bind regardless
node_type type originSessionId modified
memory project a665e14b-86bd-4b41-a228-51377f3e9225 2026-08-08T16:18:39.569Z

LICENSE is Apache-2.0, copyright Nexoniarz (not "Schunix Contributors" — one author, and a fictional collective makes future re-licensing harder). Chosen over MIT/BSD for the express patent grant.

Settled, do not reopen: the "Apache-2.0 but shared-source" question was discussed at length in 2026-08 and on 2026-08-08 Nexoniarz asked for it to be dropped from the docs entirely — docs/licensing.md is about licensing, not about that debate. All references are gone from docs/, LICENSE and NOTICE; don't reintroduce them. The substance that survives, in one line inside §1: Apache-2.0 §2 is an irrevocable grant, so a restriction stated anywhere else does not narrow it, and restricting distribution would be a licence change (bespoke proprietary, or BUSL-1.1) rather than a wording change.

The decision that actually mattered to them is when to publish, not the licence; the standing rule is still never (nexoniarz-sharing-preference).

Binding regardless of what they pick:

  • The kernel derives from xv6 (MIT). LICENSE.MIT was missing — it was referenced as bk/LICENSE.MIT and lost in the bk/ → kernel/ migration. Recreated; must not be deleted.
  • ports/ is other people's code, redistributed in every image: musl (MIT), toybox (0BSD), mksh (MirOS). NOTICE carries the attribution musl and mksh require. Patches under ports/*/patches/ inherit their licences.

New first-party files carry // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0.

Drivers: BSD yes, Linux no (asked 2026-08-04, "for drivers we can try get it from like Linux?"). Linux is GPL-2.0-only, and Apache-2.0's patent and indemnity clauses are "further restrictions" under GPLv2 §6 — the two cannot be combined and redistributed. Using a Linux driver means relicensing all of Schunix to GPLv2 and dropping Apache-2.0; you cannot keep both. FreeBSD / NetBSD / OpenBSD are BSD-2/3-clause and are compatible: keep the notice, add to NOTICE, done. Reading Linux to understand hardware is fine; translating a driver function-by-function produces a derivative work whatever the identifiers say. Best source of all is the public specification — xHCI, virtio, AHCI, NVMe, e1000 — which carries no licence on what you write from it. Recorded in docs/plan/roadmap.md §1. See schunix-roadmap-and-projects.

fs.c is third-party, and was unattributed until 2026-08-09

kernel/fs/fs.c (and parts of tools/mkfs.c) derive from "New File System For XV6" by Qi Ma, Leyi Pan, Ao Sun and Peiran Xu -- MIT License. Nexoniarz mentioned the provenance in passing; the tree had no attribution at all, only a comment crediting xv6. That was a live compliance gap, since MIT requires the notice be retained in substantial portions.

Their work is what the HTree directory index (BKDRHash, HASHRANGE, OVERFLOW_DIR_START), the Ext4-style extents (T_EXTENT), the inode bitmap and divesymlink all are. Now credited in NOTICE and in fs.c's header.

The obligation does not go away when fs.c does. It attaches to every copy already made, so the NOTICE entry stays even after the SchFS migration deletes the file.

The general lesson: ask where code came from before assuming it is first-party. "It is in our tree and looks like xv6" was wrong here, and the only reason it surfaced was an offhand remark.